Case Series


Rib fixation: New horizons in regional surgery

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1 General Surgery Unit, Goulburn Valley Health, 2/2-48 Graham Street, Shepparton VIC 3630, Australia

2 General Surgery Unit, Mackay Hospital and Health Service, 475 Bridge Road, Mackay QLD 4740, Australia

3 Upper Gastrointestinal and Hepatopancreaticobiliary Unit, Cairns and Hinterland Hospital and Health Service, 165 The Esplanade, Cairns, QLD 4870, Australia

Address correspondence to:

Xin Yi Goai

2/2-48 Graham Street, Shepparton, VIC 3630,

Australia

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Article ID: 100064S05II2025

doi: 10.5348/100064S05II2025CS

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How to cite this article

Indigahawela I, Shi W, Goai XY, Dlaska C, Dissanayake M, Pretorius C, Beardsley C. Rib fixation: New horizons in regional surgery. Edorium J Surg 2025;11(2):1–9.

ABSTRACT


Introduction: Rib fractures are a common consequence of trauma, often necessitating surgical stabilization for improved outcomes. Mackay Base Hospital (MBH) serves as a regional center for managing trauma cases, including rib fractures. Despite logistical challenges, MBH strives to provide optimal care for patients requiring surgical stabilization of rib fracture (SSRF). This article aims to provide insight into SSRF practices at MBH.

Case Series: A retrospective analysis of patients undergoing SSRF at MBH from January 2021 to June 2022 was conducted. Five SSRF procedures were performed, with a mean patient age of 56 years and a predominance of male patients. Postoperatively, extubation occurred within 48 hours in most cases. One morbidity and one mortality were reported, both unrelated to surgical complications.

Conclusion: Despite logistical and resource-related challenges, MBH demonstrated successful implementation of SSRF. Structured upskilling, multidisciplinary coordination, and investment in local capabilities suggest that regional centers can deliver safe and effective SSRF care.

Keywords: Chest trauma, Regional surgery, Rib fractures, Surgical stabilization of rib fractures, Thoracic surgery

SUPPORTING INFORMATION


Author Contributions:

Imeshi Indigahawela - Analysis of data, Interpretation of data, Drafting the article, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Weiwei Shi - Analysis of data, Interpretation of data, Drafting the article, Final approval of the version to be published

Xin Yi Goai - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Acquisition of data, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Constantin Dlaska - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Mahanama Dissanayake - Analysis of data, Interpretation of data, Drafting the article, Final approval of the version to be published

Casper Pretorius - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Interpretation of data, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Christian Beardsley - Substantial contributions to conception and design, Revising it critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published

Guaranter of Submission

The corresponding author is the guarantor of submission.

Source of Support

None

Consent Statement

Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this article.

Data Availability

All relevant data are within the paper and its Supporting Information files.

Conflict of Interest

Authors declare no conflict of interest.

Copyright

© 2025 Imeshi Indigahawela et al. This article is distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original author(s) and original publisher are properly credited. Please see the copyright policy on the journal website for more information.